FOR[E]MAN, Alfred A.


No.41508, Lance Corporal, Alfred A. FOREMAN
Aged 34


13th Battalion, Essex Regiment
formerly No.32998, Suffolk Regiment
Killed in Action on Tuesday, 28th April 1917


Alfred Foreman was born in Cowlinge in 1882 (Risbridge Q3-1882 4A:558), son of Stephen and Pamela Mary FOREMAN (née GOOLD).

1891 census...Aged 8, he was at New England, Cowlinge with his father Stephen FOREMAN [50] gamekeeper, born Pakenham; his mother Mary [50] born Brettenham; brothers Arthur [18] labourer born Pakenham and Stephen [11] born Cowlinge. There were two elder sisters Alice Adelaide (TWEED) 1868-1935 and Beatrice (PEACOCK) 1870-1952.

1901 census...Aged 20, a gamekeeper, he was at No 2, Bridge Cottages, Great Welnetham boarding with Mark and Sarah LAST. His parents and brother Stephen (farm labourer) were now at Village Street, Hengrave.

In 1904 he married Ada Alice PASK (b. 5-11-1879) in Hengrave.

1911 census...Despite years being added on each census - appears to be aged 33 - a gamekeeper at Tower Lodge, Nash Brakes, Thornton, Bucks with his wife of 7 years, Ada [31] born Bury St Edmunds. Alfred's place of birth is recorded as Newmarket, but this does appear to be the couple. His parents and brother Arthur and Stephen were in Hengrave with a Mary Foreman [7] born Sapiston but recorded as daughter but her parents not identified.

Probate has the address in 1919 as Euston, nr Thetford.


He enlisted in Thetford while resident in Euston, Thetford. Register of Soldiers Effects entry says he died of his wounds on or shortly after 28th April 1917.

The battalion war diary for the 28th is very long and detailed. In summary however:-
They formed up at 0200, our artillery barrage commenced at 0425 and by 0438 they had crossed the enemy front line trench except for the extreme right, help up by uncut wire and machine gun fire. Contact was lost with the Marine light Infantry on the right,maintained with the 17th Middlesex, but lost with the Highland Light Infantry on the left. The advance continued to the eastern end of OPPY WOOD. They were then attacked by bombing parties of Germans and machine gun fire from OPPY VILLAGE. The enemy were seen advancing down SUNKEN ROAD and at the CRUCIFIX.
At 0550 a company of Kings Royal Rifles attempted to form a defensive flank at B.18.d.3.5. but were unable to get further than the British front line owing to heavy enemy fire. The 17th Middlesex on the left then came under heavy attack and a large number of Germans got through OPPY WOOD and to the rear of the line, re-occupying part of their own front line. A senior officer was sent to try and clear up the situation but was not seen again.
At 0900 troops were ordered to pull back and hold and consolidate the German front line. Only a few parties managed this but were unable to cope with the enemy fire. All of the officers had become casualties, and most of the NCOs and what was left of the battalion was disorganised and exhausted. Small parties held out but eventually retired to the old British line, running from shell hole to shell hole.
Casualties were officers killed 2 - O Ranks 3; wounded Officers 4 - O Ranks 79; missing Officer 8 - O Ranks 240

CWGC records put a different light on it, with a total of 126 killed and only 4 having identified graves.


The site of the KRR objective mentioned above. The dark green of Oppy Wood seen just behind the marker






photo: Commonwealth War Graves Commission





Alfred Foreman is commemorated on the Arras Memorial bay 7
also on the Euston war memorial scroll

click here to go to the Commonwealth War Graves Commission website for full cemetery/memorial details


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